2022/07/21

西歐/聯合國成員國

法蘭西共和國

French Republic

唸給你聽

基本資料

建國年份

1789

官方語言

法語

幣別

歐元EUR

宗教

天主教

政體

民主共和 半總統制

最高領袖

總統(軍事/外交/內政)
總理(內政)

國家介紹

歐洲面積第三大國家,首都巴黎是歐洲最大文化和金融中心。19世紀建立了世界第二大殖民帝國(第一為大英帝國),是許多法國前殖民地人民的首選移民國,也讓法國的民族風貌更多元。為聯合國安理會常任理事國,同時是歐盟、G7、北約等國際組織創始國,時常在國際間扮演重要角色。擁有歐洲最大軍隊,是世界第三大核武儲備量國家。文化底蘊深厚,歷史上培養出許多對人類發展影響深遠的哲學家、文學家和科學家。

Year Founded: 1789

France is the third largest country in land area in Europe and its capital city, Paris, is the biggest cultural and financial center in Europe. In the 19th century, France became the second largest colonial empire in the world (after the British Empire). It is now the preferred migration destination for migrants from its many former French colonies, especially those in Africa. Migrants have enriched the diversity of the ethnic demography of France. A permanent member of the UN Security Council and a founding member of international organizations like the European Union, G7 and NATO, the state often plays an important role in international politics. It has the largest armed forces by size in the European Union and possesses the world’s third largest nuclear stockpile. With a rich cultural heritage, historically, France has been a cradle of philosophers, writers and scientists whose legacies changed the course of human development. 

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